Your ingredients are on the tray. Now you seal them in an envelope, stamp it with wax, and write a note on the front. That envelope is a commit — permanent, timestamped, and yours.
Remember git add?
You put ingredients on the tray — the staging area.
Now git commit takes
everything on that tray, seals it in an envelope, and writes:
who sealed it, when, and why.
That envelope can never be opened or changed.
Every sealed envelope contains:
🔑 Hash — a unique ID (like a fingerprint)
👤 Author — who made the change
📅 Timestamp — when it was sealed
💬 Message — why the change was made
📋 Snapshot — the exact state of all staged files
🔗 Parent — which commit came before this one